The Designing of The Islamic Arabic City  (Najaf and Kufa  as models)

Abstract
It has been passed 1350 years when the city of Najaf was first established . During this period , the land use has changes due to the cultural and constructional variables . But Najaf remained maintaining their heritage, historical and religious characteristics , and it has become a national task to preserve the Najafi heritage and what it has of authentic constructional values and remained in the four sides of Najaf of heritage landmarks such as the alleyways , arches , cellars religious schools , ancient mosques and others . We set forth following recommendations in front of the officials. .
1-Organizing the buildings surrounding the Holy Shrine with what suits the sanctity of that shrine.
2-Taking care of the wadi AI-Selam cemetery and considering it as a cemetery for all Moslems
3- Utilizing the area of the Najaf Sea touristicly and organizing the Sea corniche beginning from the Imam Zeinul-Abedeen Sanctuary till AI-Thawra quarter.
4- Keeping the heritage centers and what they have of crypts , graves and Islamic Arabesques.
5- Repairing the reminds of the Najaf fence and Khan AI-Shealan because they relate the historical struggle of the honored city of Najaf .
6-Maintaining the Sow bits standing in the four sides and preventing their fall .
7- Maintaining the specialized markets as they indicate their historical ancientness.